President
Obama on Thursday promised to raise human rights concerns when he makes
a legacy-defining visit to Cuba in March, as the White House tried to
beat back Republican charges that the trip will hand an important
symbolic victory to the authoritarian government in Havana.
“We
still have differences with the Cuban government that I will raise
directly. America will always stand for human rights around the world,”
the White House announced on Obama’s official Twitter feed.
Obama had told Yahoo News in an exclusive interview
in December that he could not imagine visiting Cuba without meeting
face-to-face with advocates for political change, dissidents who
experience regular harassment or worse from the authoritarian government
in Havana.
“If
I go on a visit, then part of the deal is that I get to talk to
everybody,” Obama said at the time. “I’ve made very clear in my
conversations directly with President [Raul] Castro that we would
continue to reach out to those who want to broaden the scope for, you
know, free expression inside of Cuba.”
Deputy
National Security Adviser Ben Rhodes told reporters that the president
would meet with dissidents during the March 21-22 trip, the first by a
sitting American president since Calvin Coolidge steamed the 90 miles
separating Florida and Cuba aboard a battleship. Rhodes said the
administration had already warned the Castro regime that Obama would
meet with some of its domestic critics.
“That
doesn’t mean that we’re seeking to overthrow the Cuban government,”
Rhodes said of the planned meetings. “It means that we’re seeking to
support basic universal values that we would care about in any country.”
Rhodes acknowledged a deeply worrisome spike in arrests and harassment of dissidents and journalists in Cuba over the past year and promised “that’s an issue that we’ll be raising directly with the Cuban government.”
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